MTD for locum doctors, digital records, quarterly updates and Self Assessment readiness

MTD for Locum Doctors

We help locum doctors prepare for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax by reviewing income thresholds, setting up digital records, choosing compatible software, organising expenses and managing quarterly updates.

MTD review for self-employed locum doctors and doctors with rental income Digital records, software setup, quarterly updates and year-end Self Assessment support Threshold review for £50,000, £30,000 and £20,000 qualifying income phases
Why MTD matters

MTD changes how many locum doctors will keep records and report income.

Making Tax Digital for Income Tax is being introduced in phases for sole traders and landlords. For locum doctors, this may apply where self-employed locum income, property income or both exceed the relevant qualifying income threshold.

Digital records

Paper summaries and year-end spreadsheets may no longer be enough.

If MTD applies, records must be kept digitally using compatible software or a compliant digital record system.

Quarterly updates

HMRC will expect quarterly income and expense updates.

Quarterly updates are not full tax returns, but they need to be submitted from digital records and kept reasonably up to date.

Locum records

Agency work, private shifts and expenses need a clear record system.

Locum doctors often have mixed records, agency statements, reimbursed expenses and professional costs that should be organised before MTD starts.

The MTD readiness route

We check whether MTD applies, then set up the records and reporting route.

The starting point is your qualifying income. We then review software, record keeping, quarterly update process, expenses, year-end adjustments and how the final tax return will be completed.

01

Threshold review

Check self-employment and property income against the phased MTD thresholds.

02

Software route

Choose compatible software or a digital record process that suits locum doctor records.

03

Record design

Separate income, expenses, travel, professional fees, equipment and mixed-use costs.

04

Quarterly updates

Prepare a process for sending quarterly income and expense updates to HMRC.

05

Final position

Complete year-end adjustments, Self Assessment and tax payment review.

MTD start dates

When MTD may apply to locum doctors.

The start date depends on qualifying income from self-employment and property income, based on the relevant Self Assessment tax return.

2026

From 6 April 2026

MTD applies if qualifying income on the 2024/25 tax return is more than £50,000.

Over £50,000
2027

From 6 April 2027

MTD applies if qualifying income on the 2025/26 tax return is more than £30,000.

Over £30,000
2028

From 6 April 2028

MTD applies if qualifying income on the 2026/27 tax return is more than £20,000.

Over £20,000
What we can help with

MTD support for locum doctors before and after mandation.

We can provide a simple readiness review, set up digital records, manage quarterly updates or combine MTD support with annual Self Assessment.

01

MTD readiness review

Review of qualifying income, start date, current records and whether MTD applies to your locum or rental income.

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02

Digital records setup

Setup of digital income and expense categories for locum shifts, agency statements, invoices and professional costs.

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03

Quarterly update support

Help preparing and submitting quarterly updates from digital records, with a practical review process.

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04

Software and bookkeeping

Selection and setup of compatible software, bank feed structure, receipt capture and expense coding.

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05

MTD and Self Assessment

Year-end adjustments, final tax position, payments on account and Self Assessment filing after quarterly updates.

Self Assessment →
06

Exemption and HMRC letters

Review where HMRC has written to you about MTD, or where you believe exemption or deferral may be relevant.

HMRC support →
Quarterly updates

MTD is not just annual tax return work moved online.

The main change is timing. Instead of waiting until after the tax year to organise the figures, locum doctors within MTD will need a digital record process during the year, with quarterly updates submitted to HMRC.

The quarterly update process works best when income and expenses are coded correctly from the start. This reduces year-end clean-up and makes the Self Assessment position easier to finalise.

Not extra returns

Quarterly updates are not the same as full tax returns.

They are periodic updates of income and expenses from digital records. The final tax position still needs review after the tax year.

Mixed income

Doctors with locum and rental income need combined threshold review.

Qualifying income for MTD may include both self-employment and property income. A doctor below the threshold from locum work alone may still be affected if rental income is added.

Record quality

Messy records make MTD more difficult.

Bank feeds, receipts and agency statements need to be coded consistently. Leaving everything until the year end undermines the purpose of MTD.

Exemptions

Some people may be able to claim exemption, but it must be checked.

Exemption is not assumed just because software is inconvenient. The facts should be reviewed before relying on an exemption position.

Records needed

What we usually need for an MTD readiness review.

The exact records depend on your locum income, property income, current software and whether HMRC has already written to you.

Income

Locum income, agency statements, invoices and property income figures for the relevant tax years.

Tax returns

Recent Self Assessment tax returns and computations so qualifying income and MTD start date can be checked.

Software

Current bookkeeping software, spreadsheets, bank feeds or record systems used to track income and expenses.

Expenses

Professional fees, indemnity, travel, courses, equipment and admin costs to design practical expense categories.

HMRC letters

Any HMRC letter about Making Tax Digital, including the tax year and date by which you are expected to start.

How we work

A clear process for MTD setup and ongoing support.

We first check whether MTD applies, then prepare the software, record categories and reporting process.

MTD threshold review

We check qualifying income from self-employment and property income to confirm whether and when MTD applies.

Software and records setup

We help set up compatible software, digital categories, bank feeds and receipt capture where required.

Quarterly update process

We agree who will keep the records, who will review them and who will submit quarterly updates to HMRC.

Year-end finalisation

We review adjustments, claims, tax calculation, payments on account and Self Assessment filing at the end of the year.

MTD FAQs

Common questions from locum doctors about Making Tax Digital.

These answers are general guidance only. The correct position depends on income level, income type, tax year and HMRC status.

Does MTD apply to locum doctors?

It can apply if a locum doctor has qualifying income from self-employment, property income or both above the relevant threshold for the phased start date.

Is PAYE locum income included for MTD?

MTD for Income Tax is aimed at self-employment and property income. PAYE income is different, but the overall Self Assessment position should still be reviewed where income is mixed.

Do quarterly updates replace the tax return?

No. Quarterly updates are sent during the year, but the final tax position still needs to be completed after year end with any adjustments and claims.

Can you manage MTD updates for me?

Yes. We can help with setup, bookkeeping, quarterly updates and final Self Assessment filing depending on the level of support needed.

Need to prepare for MTD as a locum doctor?

Send a short summary of your locum income, property income, current record keeping and whether HMRC has written to you. We will confirm the likely MTD position and next step.